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Individual Ethics » Virtues » Intellect » The Central Role of the Intellect
رسول الله (صلی الله علیه و آله):
أثنى قومٌ على رجُلٍ عندَ رَسولِ اللّه صلى الله عليه و آله فقالَ رسولُ اللّهِ صلى الله عليه و آله: كَيفَ عَقلُ الرَّجُلِ؟ قالوا: يا رَسولَ ‏اللّهِ، نُخبِرُكَ عَنِ اجتِهادِهِ في العِبادَةِ وأصنافِ الخَيرِ، وتَسألُنا عَن عَقلِهِ؟! فقالَ: إنَّ الأحمَقَ يُصيبُ بِحُمقِهِ أعظَمَ مِن فُجورِ الفاجِرِ، وإنَّما يَرتَفِعُ العِبادُ غَدا في الدَّرَجاتِ ويَنالونَ الزُّلفى مِن رَبِّهِم عَلى قَدرِ عُقولِهِم.

The Prophet (s) asked a group of people who were praising a man, ‘Tell me about his intellect?’ to which they replied, ‘O Prophet of Allah, we are informing you about his earnestness in worship and his various good deeds, and you are asking us about his intellect?!’ So he replied, ‘Verily the stupid person suffers as a result of his stupidity more than the immoral person suffers from his licentiousness. The servants will rise up in rank in the Hereafter and will achieve great proximity to their Lord in proportion to their intellects.’
Source: Majmae al-bayan Vol10 P487 Mizan al-Hikmah Vol1 P861
ID: 16059

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infalibel
The Prophet Muhammad (S)

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title
Majmae al-bayan
author
Abū ʿAli al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥasan b. al-Faḍl al-Ṭabrisī (Arabic: ابو علی الفَضل بن الحَسَن بن الفَضل الطَبرِسی) (b. 468/1075-76 or 469/1076-77 - d. 548/1153-54), titled as Amīn al-Islām (Arabic: اَمینُ الاِسلام), was a famous Shi'a exegete, hadith scholar, faqih, theologian, litterateur, lexicologist, and mathematician of the 6th/12th century. His exegesis of the Qur'an, Majma' al-bayan, is one of the most important and famous Shi'a exegesis.
year
1388
publisher
Maktbt al-ilmyh

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title
Mizan al-Hikmah
author
Mohammad Mohammadi Nik known as Rayshahri (1325-1401) was a Shia cleric, scholar of Hadiths, guardian of Astan Abdulazim Hosni and one of the agents of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Rayshahri was also the representative of the people of Tehran in the Assembly of Experts and the founder and president of the Quran and Hadith University, and the head of Hajj. Mizan al-Hikmah is his most famous work and he wrote many books based on Shia hadiths. Several collections such as Amir al-Mominin's Encyclopedia, Imam Hossein's Encyclopedia, Imam Mahdi's Encyclopedia, and Qur'an and Hadith Encyclopedia were also authored under his supervision. He was the son-in-law of Mirza Ali Meshkini.
year
1384

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